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News
Antidepressants are worthless for
most people, according to research published in the journal
Public Library of Science: Medicine. Looking at the results of 35
clinical trials in the U.S. for drugs including Prozac, researchers at
the University of Hull in Britain found that placebos were equally
effective in nearly all cases. Exercise and therapy should be
prescribed in preference to drugs except for "severely depressed
patients," they conclude. To read it, go to www.plos.org/journals/index.php.
Scroll down and click on "PLoS: Medicine."
If you’re thinking about moving
your practice, you may be wondering where people are going.
According to United Van Lines, these five states had the highest
influx-to-outflux ratio last year: North Carolina, Nevada, Alabama,
Oregon, and South Carolina.
The five states people are most likely to be leaving instead of
arriving are: Michigan, North Dakota, New Jersey, New York, and
Illinois.
Note: This only includes people moving within the U.S. (Source: The
Wall Street Journal, February 12.)
More than a quarter of all college
students have had a mental illness. The estimate is based on a
survey of 10,000 students at 14 campuses in Minnesota, but researchers
contend it reflects university conditions nationwide. The survey was
conducted by the University of Minnesota’s Boynton Health Service. It
showed that 27.1% reported having had a diagnosed mental illness at
some point in their lives; 15.7% within the previous year. Depression
and anxiety were most commonly cited. The survey also addressed such
issues as alcohol use and financial behavior. For more, see www.
medicalnewstoday.com/articles/89060.php.
National health spending topped $2 trillion in 2006. That’s double
what it was 10 years ago, and now totals $7,000 per year, per person,
according to a report by the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS).
Although private insurance spending grew at a slower rate in 2006,
Medicare spending exploded due to the implementation of the Medicare
drug benefit. (Source: New York Times, January 8.)
Magellan is doing random audits
of
provider phone systems. The company recently called 462 offices after
hours in Illnois, Michigan, and Texas to see if they adhered to the
Magellan policy of referring callers to urgent or emergency care.
Eight-one percent complied. The lowest compliance rate was in Michigan
(73.7%); followed by Texas (83.2%) and Illnois (86.1%). (Source:
Provider Focus, Winter 2008.)
Scrap routine dementia screenings,
says the AMA. Primary care physicians should only screen patients who
exhibit "red flags", according to new commentary in the November 28
Journal of the American Medical Association. Routine screenings
yield an unacceptable number of false positives and false
negatives, says Malaz Boustani, a geriatrician at Indiana University
School of Medicine. Red flags include failure to take meds, taking
more than seven prescribed medications, multiple falls, agitation, and
more than two hospitalizations in a year. See more at: http://jama.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/extract/298/20/2409.
HIPAA is hindering health rese arch, a new survey says. Privacy provisions associated with the Health
Insurance Portability and Accountability Act require researchers to
obtain written consent to look at patients’ medical records, adding a
new layer of difficulty and expense. Epidemiologist Roberta Ness of
the School of Public Health at the University of Pittsburgh surveyed
1,527 medical researchers. Seventy percent complained that HIPAA was
impeding their efforts, while only 25% believe the law enhances
medical privacy. Survey results were published in the November 14
issue of JAMA. See more here:
http://jama.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/abstract/298/18/2164.
Two new CPT codes went into effect January 1.
The codes, 99408 and 99409, will be used for drug and alcohol
counseling services. They cover screening and brief intervention. The
99408 is for consultations that take between 15 and 30 minutes; 99409
is for consultations taking longer than 30 minutes. (Source:
The National Psychologist, November/December.)
The feds are on the trail of
Medicaid providers who owe back taxes. More than 30,000 physicians
and other providers owe $1 billion+ in back taxes, according to the
Government Accounting Office (GAO). A Senate panel has been looking
into deducting taxes owed from their Medicaid payments. Critics say
that would make it harder to find health care professionals to treat
the poor. (Source: Associated Press, November 14.)
Health insurance premiums rose 6.1% in
2007 over 2006. Coverage for an average family of four now
costs $12,106 per year, with workers paying $3,281 and employers the
remainder. Although the jump outpaces inflation and wage gains, it was
the slowest pace of premium growth since 1999, according to a survey
by the Kaiser Family Foundation. You can find a link to the full
Kaiser news release at http://www.kff.org/. (Source: AP,
September 11.)
ADHD is undertreated, a new study shows.
Nine percent of American children have it, but only 32% of them
are receiving treatment, according to a study by researchers at
Cincinnati Children’s Medical Center. About 2.4 million kids ages 8 to
15 meet the criteria for ADHD, but many are not diagnosed. "There is a
perception that ADHD is overdiagnosed and overtreated," said lead
researcher Tanya Froehlich. "But our study shows...the opposite
problem--underdiagnosis and undertreatment--seems to be occurring." (Source:
HealthDay News, September 3.)
The Pentagon can’t beef up its mental health
system until mid-2008. Despite a report in June that the
military’s treatment options for mental health are inadequate, the
Pentagon complained that mental health professionals are leaving at a
high rate, and replacements can’t easily be found. The Army is trying
to hire 200 additional psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers
and psychiatric nurses, but officials admit they won’t be able to meet
that goal until at least May, 2008. (Source: USA Today,
September 27.)
Women are more likely than men to seek
health info online, according to Internet usage surveys
conducted by the Pew Internet American Life Project. In response to a
phone question on the issue in 2004, 82% of women said they’d searched
the Web for health information compared with 75% of men. The gap was
wider in 2000, when 63% of women answered yes compared with 46% of
men. The research was conducted by researchers at Bryant University in
Rhode Island. (Source: Washington Post, August 21.)
An NPI will be required for all Medicare
transactions after May 23. Clinicians will need a National
Provider Identifier, a part of the federal HIPAA regulations, even if
they are not theoretically required to be HIPAA compliant due to the
size of the practice. Most private insurers will likely require an NPI
as well, but check with the companies you work with if you’re in
doubt. You can apply for an NPI on line at https://nppes.cms.hhs.gov/NPPES/Welcome.do.
Paper applications are available by calling (800)465-3203.
The Supreme Court won’t review the
Zoloft-related case of Christopher Pittman. Now 19, Pittman
killed his grandparents and set fire to their home when he was 12. His
attorneys blamed the 2001 murders in South Carolina on his use of
Zoloft, arguing that it induced violent behavior. Pittman was
sentenced to 30 years without possibility of parole. Attorneys asked
the U.S. Supreme Court to review the sentence, arguing that it
violated the prohibition against cruel and unusual punishment because
of his age when the murders were committed. The court turned down the
petition without comment on April 14. (Source: Associated
Press, April 15.)
Dr. Phil roused the ire of his fellow
clinicians again in April when his staff posted bail for a
Florida teen who’d appeared in a YouTube video participating in a gang
beating of a classmate. The idea was to get the assailant on the show
before anyone else could. Public protests short-circuited this plan,
and the show announced on April 15 that: "We have decided not to go
forward with the story as our guidelines have been compromised."
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